Disney Paris Dlrp - Baby Lady in a Gift Box Hatbox Lady & the Tramp Pin
Lady and the Tramp | |
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Directed by |
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Story by |
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Based on | "Happy Dan, The Cynical Dog" by Ward Greene |
Produced by | Walt Disney |
Starring |
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Edited by | Don Halliday |
Music by | Oliver Wallace |
Production | Walt Disney Productions |
Distributed by | Buena Vista Film Distribution |
Release date |
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Running time | 76 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Budget | $4 million[ane] |
Box office | $187 million[2] |
Lady and the Tramp is a 1955 American blithe musical romance motion-picture show produced by Walt Disney and released by Buena Vista Film Distribution. The 15th Disney blithe feature movie, it was directed by Clyde Geronimi, Wilfred Jackson, and Hamilton Luske, and features the voices of Barbara Luddy, Larry Roberts, Bill Thompson, Bill Baucom, Verna Felton, and Peggy Lee. Based on the 1945 Cosmopolitan mag story "Happy Dan, The Contemptuous Dog" past Ward Greene, Lady and the Tramp tells the story of a female American Cocker Spaniel named Lady who lives with a refined, upper-middle-class family and a male devious mutt chosen Tramp. When the two dogs meet, they commence on many romantic adventures and autumn in love.
Lady and the Tramp was released to theaters on June 22, 1955, to box function success. Information technology was the showtime animated moving picture to exist filmed in the CinemaScope widescreen film procedure.[3] as well as Disney's showtime animated film to be distributed by their Buena Vista sectionalisation. It initially received generally mixed reviews by movie critics, but disquisitional reception for the flick has been more often than not positive in modern times. A straight-to-video sequel, Lady and the Tramp 2: Scamp's Adventure, was released on February 27, 2001, and a alive-action/CGI hybrid remake premiered on November 12, 2019, as a launch title for the Disney+ streaming service.
Plot
On Christmas evening in the year 1909, in a quaint Midwestern town (visually inspired by Disney's hometown Marceline, Missouri), Jim Dear gives his married woman Darling a cocker spaniel puppy, which they proper name Lady. Lady enjoys a joyful life with the couple and befriends ii local neighborhood dogs, a Scottish terrier named Jock, and a bloodhound named Trusty. Meanwhile, across town, a stray mutt named Tramp lives on his ain, dining on scraps from Tony's Italian eating place and protecting his boyfriend strays Peg (a Pekingese) and Balderdash (a bulldog) from the local dog catcher. One day, Lady is upset after her owners brainstorm treating her rather coldly. Jock and Trusty visit her and determine that their beliefs modify is due to Darling expecting a baby. While Jock and Trusty attempt to explicate what a baby is, Tramp interrupts the conversation and offers his own thoughts on the affair, making Jock and Trusty accept an firsthand dislike to the devious and club him out of the yard. Every bit Tramp leaves, he reminds Lady that "when a baby moves in, a domestic dog moves out."
Eventually, the baby arrives, and the couple introduces Lady to the infant, of whom Lady becomes very addicted and protective. When Jim Honey and Darling leave for a holiday, they put their canis familiaris-antisocial Aunt Sarah in charge of the baby and the firm. Aunt Sarah's two trouble-making Siamese cats, Si and Am, deliberately mess up the house, knowing Lady volition make it trouble for information technology, and so go her in even more trouble by tricking Aunt Sarah into thinking that Lady attacked them. Aunt Sarah and then takes Lady to a pet shop to get a muzzle. Terrified, Lady flees the pet store simply is pursued by a trio of devious dogs. Tramp manages to rescue her, fighting off the fell strays. Seeing the muzzle on Lady's head, Tramp decides to take her to the local zoo, where they find a beaver who removes the cage with his teeth. Afterwards, Tramp shows Lady how he lives "footloose and collar-gratuitous," somewhen leading into a candlelit dinner at Tony's. Lady begins to autumn in love with Tramp, just she chooses to return home to watch over the baby. Tramp offers to escort Lady back home, just when Tramp decides to chase hens around a farmyard for fun, Lady is captured by the dog catcher and brought to the local canis familiaris pound. While at the pound, the other dogs reveal to Lady that Tramp has had multiple girlfriends in the past, and they experience it is unlikely that he will e'er settle down. Lady is eventually claimed by Aunt Sarah, who chains her in the backyard as punishment for running abroad.
Jock and Trusty visit and endeavour to comfort Lady, but when Tramp arrives to apologize, Lady berates him for having other girlfriends in the past and his failure to rescue her from the pound. Tramp sadly leaves, but immediately thereafter, a rat sneaks into the house. Lady sees the rat and barks frantically at it, but Aunt Sarah tells her to be serenity. Tramp hears her barking and rushes back, entering the house and cornering the rat in the nursery. Lady breaks gratuitous and rushes to the nursery, where Tramp inadvertently knocks over the babe'southward crib earlier ultimately killing the rat. The commotion alerts Aunt Sarah, who thinks they harmed the baby. She pushes Tramp into a cupboard and locks Lady in the basement, then calls the pound to have Tramp away. Jim Love and Darling return dwelling equally the dog catcher departs, and when they release Lady, she leads them to the dead rat. Overhearing everything, Trusty and Jock chase subsequently the canis familiaris catcher's wagon. The dogs track down the railroad vehicle and scare the horses, causing the wagon to crash. Jim Dear arrives in a taxi with Lady, who reunites with Tramp, but the wagon about kills Trusty.
That Christmas, Tramp has been adopted into the family, and he and Lady have started their ain family, with Lady having given nascency to a litter of four puppies (three daughters who look identical to Lady and 1 son who looks identical to Tramp). Jock comes to see the family and Trusty, who is recovered and simply suffered a broken leg, and are formally welcomed as guests by the humans. Thanks to the puppies, Trusty has a fresh audience for his old stories, but he has forgotten them.
Cast
- Barbara Luddy as Lady, an American Cocker Spaniel, who is the chief POV graphic symbol in the picture show. A Christmas present to Darling from Jim Dear, she chop-chop becomes the middle of their lives, but is then partly displaced past the nascence of a human baby who she comes to love devotedly. Her experiences outside the household, and her meet with Tramp force her to question the nature of her relationship with her humans (who she never sees as her owners), and give her a new understanding of the earth around her, total of animals and humans, pleasures and dangers.
- Larry Roberts every bit Tramp, a mixed breed dog of credible Terrier ancestry, with a knack for dodging domestic dog-catchers. He calls Lady "Pidge", curt for Pigeon, which he calls her owing to her naivety. He never refers to himself by name, although nigh of the moving-picture show's canine cast refer to him as the Tramp. It is not until the sequel in which whatever humans call him Tramp, and it is never explained why they "name" him with the very name he was known past on the streets. Tramp had other names in the film, and when asked past Lady about having a family, Tramp states that he has, "One for every mean solar day of the week. Point is, none of them accept me." Each family mentioned called him a different proper name (such every bit Mike or Fritzi). The families likewise had different nationalities (such equally Irish gaelic or German). As he did not belong to a single-family, Tramp implied that it was easier than the infant issues Lady was going through at the time.
- Nib Thompson every bit Jock, a Scottish Terrier who is one of Lady'southward neighbors. Thompson as well voiced Joe, Tony's assistant chef; Bull, a stray male person bulldog from the dog pound who speaks with a slight Cockney accent; Dachsie, a devious male dachshund at the domestic dog pound who speaks with a German accent; an Irish-absolute policeman; and Jim's friend.
- Bill Baucom as Trusty, a bloodhound who used to track criminals with his Grandpappy, Onetime Reliable, until he lost his sense of smell.
- Verna Felton as Aunt Sarah, Jim Love's aunt (revealed to be the sis of Jim Honey'due south mother in Ward Greene's novelization of the film) who comes to take care of the babe when Jim Dearest and Darling leave for a few days. She is a well-pregnant busybody of a maiden aunt who adores her Siamese cats only does non believe that dogs should be around babies. She blames both Lady and Tramp for the baby's crib existence knocked over, not knowing that they were actually protecting the baby from a vicious rat. Nevertheless, she sends a box of dog biscuits for Christmas in the final scene of the film in a presumed attempt to make amends for her mistreatment of the two dogs.
- George Givot as Tony, the possessor and chef of Tony's Italian restaurant. He and Joe both have great affection for Tramp.
- Lee Millar as Jim Love, the fatherly human effigy and Darling's hubby. Millar also voiced the Dogcatcher.
- Peggy Lee as Darling, the motherly human figure and Jim Dearest'south wife. Lee too voiced Si and Am, Aunt'south Sarah's twin Siamese cats with a knack for mischief and never-ending trouble; and Peg, a stray female Pekingese whom Lady meets at the pound (forth with the other dog inmates she was put in a cage with). The names of Si and Am are a pun on the land of Siam. It is implied that Peg had a relationship with Tramp in the past, through the lyrics of the vocal she sings (He's a Tramp). Peg was formerly from the "Canis familiaris and Pony Follies" (dog and pony prove); either the testify ended or she was left behind. Peg has a Brooklyn Emphasis.
- Stan Freberg as the beaver, a clever, hard-working beaver at the zoo who speaks with a lisp. He gnaws off the muzzle that Aunt Sarah had placed upon Lady afterward Tramp realizes that the muzzle is just what the beaver needs for pulling logs. This graphic symbol would after serve as the inspiration for Gopher from Winnie the Pooh and the Honey Tree (1966), down to the spoken language pattern (a whistling sound when he makes the "S" audio). Stan Freberg, who voiced the beaver in the film, had an extensive background in commercial and comedy recording voice-overs and soundtracks. On the ii-Disc Platinum Edition DVD, he demonstrates how it was done and that a whistle was eventually used because it was hard to go along repeating the effect.
- Alan Reed equally Boris, a stray male person Borzoi from the dog pound. He speaks with a Russian accent.
- Thurl Ravenscroft as Al the alligator, an alligator that Tramp asks to remove the cage from Lady. However, he instead almost bites Lady'due south head off.
- Dallas McKennon equally Toughy, a stray male mutt from the canis familiaris pound. He speaks with a slight Brooklyn accent, like Peg. McKennon also voiced Pedro, a stray male Chihuahua from the dog pound who speaks with a Mexican accent; a professor, and a laughing hyena.
- The Mellomen (Thurl Ravenscroft, Bill Lee, Max Smith, Bob Hamlin and Bob Stevens) equally Dog Chorus
Product
Story development
In 1937, Walt Disney Productions story artist Joe Grant came upwards with an idea inspired past the antics of his English language Springer Spaniel Lady, and how she got "shoved bated" past Joe's new baby. He approached Walt Disney with sketches of Lady. Disney enjoyed the sketches and commissioned Grant to starting time story development on a new blithe characteristic titled Lady.[four] Through the late 1930s and early 1940s, Joe Grant and other artists worked on the story, taking a variety of approaches, simply Disney was non pleased with any of them, primarily because he thought Lady was too sweet, and at that place was not enough activeness.[four]
Walt Disney read the short story written by Ward Greene, titled "Happy Dan, the Cynical Dog", in the Cosmopolitan magazine, published in 1945.[5] [half-dozen] He thought that Grant's story would exist improved if Lady savage in love with a contemptuous dog character like the one in Greene'southward story, and bought the rights to information technology.[7] The cynical dog had various names during development, including Homer, Rags, and Bozo, before "Tramp" was chosen.[5]
The finished pic is slightly different from what was originally planned. Lady was to have only one next-door neighbour, a Ralph Bellamy-type canine named Hubert. Hubert was later replaced with Jock and Trusty. Aunt Sarah was the traditional overbearing mother-in-law. In the terminal film, she is softened to a busybody who, though antagonistic towards Lady and Tramp, is well-meaning (she sends a parcel of dog biscuits to the dogs at Christmas to apologize for mistreating them). Aunt Sarah'due south Nip and Constrict were later renamed Si and Am.[v] Originally, Lady's owners were called Jim Chocolate-brown and Elizabeth. These were changed to highlight Lady's point of view. They were briefly referred to as "Mister" and "Missis" earlier settling on the names "Jim Dear" and "Darling". To maintain a dog'south perspective, Darling and Jim's faces are rarely shown, like to Tom's various owners in the Tom and Jerry cartoons. The rat was a somewhat comic character in early sketches, but became a great deal more frightening, due to the need to raise dramatic tension. A scene created but then deleted was one in which after Trusty says "Everybody knows, a dog's best friend is his human", Tramp describes a world in which the roles of both dogs and humans are switched; the dogs are the masters and vice versa.[4] There was a honey triangle among Lady, Tramp, and a Russian wolfhound named Boris (who appears in the domestic dog pound in the final version).[eight]
The film's opening sequence, in which Darling unwraps a hat box on Christmas morn and finds Lady inside, is inspired by an incident when Walt Disney presented his wife Lily with a Chow puppy equally a souvenir in a lid box to make upwardly for having previously forgotten a dinner date with her.[9]
In 1949, Grant left the studio, yet Disney story men were continually pulling Grant'south original drawings and story off the shelf to retool.[four] A solid story began taking shape in 1953,[7] based on Grant's storyboards and Greene'southward short story.[iv] Greene later wrote a novelization of the motion picture that was released two years before the film itself, at Walt Disney'southward insistence, so that audiences would be familiar with the story.[x] Due to Greene's novelization, Grant did not receive film credit for his story work, an effect that blitheness director Eric Goldberg hoped to rectify in the Lady and the Tramp Platinum Edition'southward behind-the-scenes vignette that explained Grant's role.[4]
Singer Peggy Lee not only voiced four characters merely co-wrote six songs for the flick.[xi]
Animation
As they had done with deer on Bambi, the animators studied many dogs of different breeds to capture the movement and personality of dogs. Although the spaghetti eating sequence is probably now the best-known scene from the film, Walt Disney was prepared to cut it, thinking that it would non be romantic and that dogs eating spaghetti would look silly. Animator Frank Thomas was against Walt'south determination and blithe the unabridged scene himself without any lay-outs. Walt was impressed by Thomas's piece of work and how he romanticized the scene and kept information technology in.[4] On viewing the first take of the scene, the animators felt that the action should be slowed downward, so an apprentice trainee was assigned to create "half numbers" in between many of the original frames.[12]
Originally, the background artist was supposed to be Mary Blair and she did some inspirational sketches for the picture. Yet, she left the studio to become a children's book illustrator in 1953. Claude Coats was then appointed as the cardinal groundwork artist. Coats made models of the interiors of Jim Dear and Darling'south house, and shot photos and film at a low perspective as reference to maintain a dog's view.[10] Eyvind Earle (who later on became the art director of Disney's Sleeping Beauty) did almost 50 miniature concept sketches for the "Bella Notte" sequence and was a central contributor to the film.[10]
CinemaScope
Originally, Lady and the Tramp was planned to be filmed in a regular full frame aspect ratio. However, due to the growing interest of widescreen film among movie-goers, Disney decided to animate the motion-picture show in CinemaScope making Lady and the Tramp the showtime blithe feature filmed in the procedure.[v] This new innovation presented additional problems for the animators: the expansion of infinite created more realism but gave fewer closeups.[vii] Information technology also made information technology difficult for a unmarried graphic symbol to dominate the screen so that groups had to be spread out to go along the screen from appearing sparse.[5] Longer takes become necessary since constant bound-cut would seem too busy or annoying.[3] Layout artists essentially had to reinvent their technique. Animators had to recollect that they had to move their characters across a groundwork instead of the background passing behind them.[seven] However the animators overcame these obstacles during the action scenes, such as Tramp killing the rat.[three]
More bug arose as the premiere date got closer since non all theaters had the adequacy to show CinemaScope at the time. Upon learning this, Walt issued two versions of the flick: ane in widescreen, and another in the Academy ratio. This involved gathering the layout artists to restructure key scenes when characters were on the edges of the screen.[13]
Release
Lady and the Tramp was originally released to theaters on June 22, 1955. An episode of Disneyland called "A Story of Dogs" aired before the motion-picture show'due south release.[14] The flick was also reissued to theaters in 1962, 1972, 1980, and 1986.[15] Lady and the Tramp too played a limited engagement in select Cinemark Theatres from February 16–eighteen, 2013.[16]
Dwelling house media
Lady and the Tramp was beginning released on Due north American VHS cassette and Laserdisc in 1987 as part of the Walt Disney Classics video serial and in the United kingdom in 1990. At the end of its initial home video release, it was reported to have sold more than than three one thousand thousand copies, becoming the best-selling videocassette at the fourth dimension.[17] It went into moratorium on March 31, 1988.[xviii] The video cassette had grossed $100 one thousand thousand in sales by 1988. Peggy Lee was asked to help promote the release, for which she was paid $500.[19] Afterward its release on videotape, she sought performance and song royalties on the video sales. Disney CEO Michael Eisner refused, thus she filed arrange in 1988. Somewhen in 1992, the California Court of Appeals lodge Disney to pay Lee $3.ii million in compensation or virtually 4% of the video sales.[11]
It was released on VHS again in 1998 as office of the Walt Disney Masterpiece Drove video serial. A Disney Limited Event series DVD of the film was released on November 23, 1999 for a limited sixty-day time period.[20]
Lady and the Tramp was remastered and restored for DVD on Feb 28, 2006, as the seventh installment of Disney's Platinum Editions serial.[21] On its first day, ane one thousand thousand copies of the Platinum Edition were sold.[22] The Platinum Edition DVD went on moratorium on Jan 31, 2007, along with the 2006 DVD re-result of the motion picture'south sequel Lady and the Tramp II: Scamp's Gamble.[23]
Lady and the Tramp was released on Blu-ray on Feb 7, 2012 every bit a part of Disney'south Diamond Editions serial.[24] A standalone i-disc DVD edition was released on March xx, 2012.[25] [26]
Lady and the Tramp was re-released on Digital HD on February 20, 2018, and on Blu-ray February 27, 2018, equally role of the Walt Disney Signature Collection line.[27]
Reception
Critical reception
During its initial release, the film initially polarized critics.[28] Bosley Crowther of The New York Times claimed the moving picture was "not the best [Disney] has done in this line. The sentimentality is mighty, and the CinemaScope size does non make for any less aware of the thickness of the goo. It also magnifies the animation, and then that the flaws and poor foreshortening are more apparently. Unfortunately, and surprisingly, the artists' work is beneath par in this picture show."[29] Time wrote "Walt Disney has for and then long parlayed gooey sentiment and stark horror into assisting cartoons that nearly moviegoers are apt to be more surprised than disappointed to notice that the combination somehow does not work this time."[30] Nonetheless, Variety deemed the moving-picture show "a please for the juveniles and a joy for adults".[31] Harrison's Reports felt the "scintillating musical score and several songs, the dialogue and the voices, the behaviors and expressions of the unlike characters, the mellow turn-of-the-century backgrounds, the beautiful color and sweep of the CinemaScope process — all these add up to the i of the most enjoyable drawing features Disney has ever made."[32] Edwin Schallert of the Los Angeles Times described the moving picture as a "delightful, haunting, charmed fantasy that is remarkably enriched with music and, incidentally, with rare conversations among the canine characters."[33]
However, the film has since gone on to become regarded equally a classic. Dave Kehr, writing for The Chicago Tribune gave the moving picture iv stars.[34] Animation historian Charles Solomon praised the pic.[35] The sequence of Lady and Tramp sharing a plate of spaghetti — climaxed past an accidental kiss as they swallow opposite ends of the same strand of spaghetti — is considered an iconic scene in American moving-picture show history.[36] The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported that the film received a 93% approval rating, with an average rating of 7.90/10, based on 42 reviews. The website'due south consensus states, "A nostalgic charmer, Lady and the Tramp 's token sweetness is mighty but the songs and richly colored animation are technically superb and make for a memorable experience."[37]
Lady and the Tramp was named number 95 out of the "100 Greatest Love Stories of All Time" by the American Movie Institute in their 100 Years...100 Passions special, as one of only two blithe films to appear on the list, along with Disney's Beauty and the Fauna which ranked 34th.[38] In 2010, Rhapsody called its accompanying soundtrack 1 of the all-time cracking Disney and Pixar soundtracks.[39] In June 2011, TIME named it ane of "The 25 All-Fourth dimension All-time Animated Films".[40]
Box office
In its initial release, the film took in a higher effigy than any other Disney blithe feature since Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs,[14] earning an estimated $6.5 million in distributor rentals.[41] When it was re-released in 1962, it grossed roughly between $6 meg and $seven million. During its 1971 re-release, the film grossed $10 1000000, and when it was re-released again in 1980, it grossed $27 million.[42] During its fourth re-release in 1986, it garnered $31.1 million.[43]
Lady and the Tramp has had a domestic lifetime gross of $93.6 1000000,[ane] [44] and a lifetime international gross of $187 million.[2]
Accolades
Year | Ceremony | Award | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|
1956 | BAFTA Awards[45] | Best Animated Flick | Nominated |
David di Donatello Awards[46] |
| Won | |
2006 | Satellite Awards[47] | Best Youth DVD | Nominated |
American Moving picture Found Lists
- AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies – Nominated[48]
- AFI'due south 100 Years...100 Passions – No. 95
- AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs:
- He's a Tramp – Nominated[49]
- AFI's Greatest Movie Musicals – Nominated[50]
- AFI'southward ten Summit 10 – Nominated Animated Movie[51]
Music
Lady and the Tramp | |
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Soundtrack album by Diverse artists | |
Released | September nine, 1997 |
Genre | Classical |
Length | 48:00 |
Characterization | Walt Disney |
Producer | Ted Kryczko (executive) |
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [52] |
The score for the film was composed and conducted past Oliver Wallace. Information technology was the concluding Disney blithe film for which Oliver Wallace did the score, as the scores for the next six Disney animated films were composed by George Bruns, starting with Sleeping Beauty until Robin Hood. Recording artist Peggy Lee wrote the songs with Sonny Burke and assisted with the score as well.[5] In the film, she sings "La La Lu", "The Siamese Cat Song", and "He's a Tramp".[53] She helped promote the film on the Disney Boob tube series, explaining her work with the score and singing a few of the motion-picture show's numbers.[five] These appearances are bachelor as function of the Lady and the Tramp Platinum Edition DVD set.
On November sixteen, 1988, Peggy Lee sued the Walt Disney Company for breach of contract, claiming that she retained the rights to transcriptions of the music, arguing that videotape editions were transcriptions.[54] After a protracted legal battle, she was awarded $two.3 million in 1991.[55]
The remastered soundtrack of Lady and the Tramp was released on CD by Walt Disney Records on September 9, 1997, and was released as a digital download on September 26, 2006.[56]
Songs
Original songs performed in the film include:
No. | Title | Performer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Master Championship (Bella Notte)" | George Givot & The Disney Studio Chorus | |
ii. | "Peace on Earth" | Donald Novis & The Disney Studio Chorus | |
3. | "What Is a Baby" | Barbara Luddy | |
4. | "La La Lu" | Peggy Lee | |
5. | "The Siamese Cat Song" | Peggy Lee | |
6. | "Bella Notte" | George Givot & The Disney Studio Chorus | |
seven. | "He's a Tramp" | Peggy Lee & The Mellomen | |
8. | "Finale (Peace on World)" | Donald Novis & The Disney Studio Chorus |
Other media
Sequel
On February 27, 2001, Disney Television Blitheness released a direct-to-video sequel to the film titled Lady and the Tramp II: Scamp'due south Adventure. Produced 46 years after its predecessor and ready two years and a few months afterward the events of the start film, it centers on the adventures of Lady and Tramp'southward only son, Scamp, who desires to be a wild dog. He runs away from his family and joins a gang of junkyard dogs to fulfill his longing for freedom and a life without rules. Reviews for the sequel were generally mixed to negative, with critics panning its plot.
Live-action remake
Walt Disney Pictures produced a live-activeness remake of the picture show with Justin Theroux and Tessa Thompson in the vocalisation roles of Tramp and Lady respectively.[57] [58] [59] The moving-picture show premiered on Disney's new streaming service, Disney+, on its United states launch date of November 12, 2019.[60]
Disney Parks and Resorts
Walt Disney wanted the setting of the film to be Marceline, Missouri which had been his babyhood hometown. Whilst Lady and the Tramp was in production, Walt was likewise designing Disneyland in California and styled the Main Street, UsaA. area of the park to Marceline. Tony's Boondocks Foursquare Eatery is an Italian restaurant inspired by Lady and the Tramp and is located at Walt Disney World, whilst the Pizzeria Bella Notte restaurant is at Disneyland Paris.
See besides
- 1955 in film
- List of American films of 1955
- List of Walt Disney Pictures films
- List of Disney theatrical animated features
- List of animated characteristic films of the 1950s
- List of highest-grossing animated films
References
- ^ a b "Lady and the Tramp". Box Role Mojo . Retrieved January 5, 2012.
- ^ a b D'Alessandro, Anthony (October 27, 2003). "Disney Animated Features at the Worldwide Box Office". Variety.
- ^ a b c Finch, Christopher (2004). "Chapter 8: Interruption and Innovations". The Art of Walt Disney. pp. 234–244. ISBN0-8109-2702-0.
- ^ a b c d e f m Lady and the Tramp Platinum Edition DVD - "Behind the Scenes: Story Development" (Bonus characteristic). Eric Goldberg. Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment. 2006.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ a b c d due east f g "Lady and the Tramp History". Disney Athenaeum. Archived from the original on February 24, 2007.
- ^ Greene, Ward (Feb 1945). "Happy Dan, The Cynical Canis familiaris". Cosmopolitan. 118 (ii): 19.
- ^ a b c d Thomas, Bob (1997). "Chapter 7: The Postwar Films". Disney'due south Art of Blitheness: From Mickey Mouse to Hercules. pp. 103–104. ISBN0-7868-6241-six.
- ^ Lady and the Tramp Blu-Ray Diamond Edition - Deleted Scenes, Backstage Disney (Bonus feature). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment. 2012.
- ^ Walt: The Human being Backside the Myth: Pre-production of Lady and the Tramp . Walt Disney Studios Dwelling house Entertainment. 2001.
- ^ a b c Lady and the Tramp Platinum Edition DVD - "Disney Backstage" (Bonus feature). Walt Disney Domicile Amusement. 2006.
- ^ a b Weinraub, Bernard (August 7, 1995). "It's a Small Globe Later All, Mr. Eisner". The New York Times . Retrieved September 13, 2017.
- ^ Jones, Ken (September 1986). "Willie Ito". Comics Interview. No. 38. Fictioneer Books. p. 49.
- ^ Lady and the Tramp Platinum Edition DVD - "Behind the Scenes" (Media notes). Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment. 2006.
- ^ a b Newcomb, Horace (2000). Television set: The Critical View. Oxford Academy Press. p. 27. ISBN0-19-511927-4.
- ^ "Lady and the Tramp (film)". D23. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
- ^ Wire, Business (Feb xiii, 2013). "Cinemark Announces the Render of Favorite Disney Archetype Animated Movies to the Big Screen". Dailyfinance.com. Archived from the original on November 5, 2013. Retrieved April 14, 2014.
- ^ Yarrow, Andrew (February 22, 1988). "Video Cassettes Pushing Books Off Shelves". The New York Times . Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ Stevens, Mary (March 18, 1988). "'Lady and the Tramp' Going Back To Vault". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ Hadden, Briton (1988). "Is That All There Is?". Time. Vol. 132, no. 19–26. p. 589.
Disney asked Lee concluding year to help promote the release of the Lady and the Tramp cassette, paying a $500 "honorarium" — her just share of the video's $100 million in revenues.
- ^ "Disney to Debut 9 Archetype Animated Titles on DVD for a Limited Time to Celebrate the Millennium" (Press release). Burbank, California: TheFreeLibrary. Business Wire. August 17, 1999. Archived from the original on June xiii, 2018. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "From the Disney Vault! The 50th Anniversary two-Disc DVD Walt Disney's Lady and the Tramp 50th Anniversary Edition" (Press release). Burbank, California: Ultimate Disney. Buena Vista Home Entertainment. October 20, 2005.
- ^ Ault, Susanne; Netherby, Jennifer (March two, 2006). "Walk the Line Stomps Competition; Lady and the Tramp, Pride & Prejudice besides bow well". Archived from the original on March 14, 2006.
- ^ "Disney Closes the Vault". IGN. September 29, 2006.
- ^ Liu, Ed (Nov 11, 2011). "Disney to Release Two Amazing Classics From the Vault in 2012". Toon Zone. Archived from the original on Nov 14, 2011. Retrieved November 11, 2011.
- ^ "Lady and the Tramp DVD Movie". Retrieved December 11, 2011.
- ^ "Amazon.com: Lady and the Tramp: Bill Thompson, Peggy Lee, Larry Roberts, Barbara Luddy, Bill Baucom: Movies & TV". Amazon . Retrieved February 27, 2012.
- ^ "'Lady and the Tramp' to Join Walt Disney Signature Collection in February". Rotoscopers. half dozen January 2018. Retrieved January 6, 2018.
- ^ "Walt and Education: Office I". The Walt Disney Family Museum. Archived from the original on August 22, 2007. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
- ^ Crowther, Bosley (June 24, 1955). "Screen: Dogs and Lovers; Disney'south 'Lady and the Tramp' at Roxy". The New York Times . Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Movie theatre: The New Pictures". Time. Vol. 66, no. 2. July 11, 1955. Archived from the original on Dec 15, 2008. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Lady and the Tramp (C'Scope-Color-Songs)". Variety. April 20, 1955. p. six. Retrieved June 12, 2018 – via Net Archive.
- ^ "Lady and the Tramp". Harrison's Reports. Vol. 37, no. 17. April 23, 1955. p. 67. Retrieved March 10, 2020 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Schallert, Edwin (June 24, 1955). "'Lady and Tramp' Dazzling Triumph". Los Angeles Times. Office III, pg. 7. – via Newspapers.com
- ^ Kehr, Dave (Dec 19, 1986). "'Lady and the Tramp' Love Story Still Works – 31 Years After". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ Solomon, Charles (December 19, 1986). "Moving-picture show Review : A Fresh Look At 'Lady And The Tramp'". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved June 12, 2018.
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: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Press University "Archived copy". Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved March 6, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy equally championship (link) - ^ "AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies Nominees" (PDF). American Movie Institute. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 26, 2013. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
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- ^ Lady and the Tramp at AllMusic
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External links
- Official website
- Lady and the Tramp at IMDb
- Lady and the Tramp at the TCM Motion-picture show Database
- Lady and the Tramp at The Big Cartoon DataBase
- Lady and the Tramp at AllMovie
- Lady and the Tramp at Rotten Tomatoes
- Lady and the Tramp at Box Role Mojo
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_and_the_Tramp
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